Can you afford to buy a pure electric vehicle?
Not too long ago that would have been a realistic question, when Tesla probably was the only brand many car shoppers could name and the price of the Model S reached $76,000.
Enter the 14 most-affordable EVs available 鈥 no hybrids or even plug-in models allowed. And by affordable we mean less than Kelley Blue Book鈥檚 average transaction price of around $36,500.
But there鈥檚 more to think about if you鈥檙e seriously considering an EV.
Except for the Chevrolet Bolt EV, you actually can afford a car priced about $44,000, because you are allowed to subtract up to $7,500 from the current year鈥檚 tax bill 鈥 if you owe that much or more. The federal government offers the tax break in the form of a credit to buyers from any carmaker that hasn鈥檛 sold more than 200,000 EVs and plug-in hybrids. That soon will exclude Tesla and General Motors, which provide $3,750 tax credits until June 30 and Sept. 30, respectively, and then $1,875 for six more months.
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You still must consider the mileage your EV would get between charges 鈥 and the availability of charging stations 鈥 to decide whether the vehicle will fit your driving requirements.
But at least there鈥檚 a range to fit most needs and more variety in design than in the recent past.
Most-affordable electric vehicles
Here are the 14 most-affordable EVs available from least to most expensive retail prices, their cost after applying the tax credit (if applicable) and their mileage range, based on data from plugincars.com:
- SmartForTwo Electric Drive 鈥 $23,800 retail price, $16,300 after-tax credit, 58-mile range
- Ford Focus Electric — $29,200, $21,700, 115 miles
- Hyundai Ioniq Electric 鈥 $29,500, $22,000, 124 miles
- Nissan LEAF 鈥 $29,900, $22,400, 226 miles
- MINI Electric 鈥 $30,000, $22,500, 200 miles
- Volkswagen E-Golf 鈥 $31,300, $23,800, 125 miles
- Fiat 500e 鈥 $33,000, $25,500, 84 miles
- Tesla Model 3* 鈥 $35,000, $31,250, 220 miles
- Kia Soul EV 鈥 $36,000, $28,500, 243 miles
- Hyundai Kona Electric 鈥 $36,400, $28,900, 258 miles
- Honda Clarity 鈥 $36,600, $29,100, 89 miles
- Chevrolet Bolt* 鈥 $37,500, $33,750, 238 miles
- Kia Niro EV 鈥 $39,500, $32,000, 239 miles
- BMW i3 鈥 $43,400, $35,900, 114 miles
Overall, Kia and Hyundai each had two EVs in the top 14, with both Kia models over the 200-mile range, and the long-range champion was the Hyundai Kona Electric at 258 miles.
And then there are the long-distance winners, which still fall short of a typical gasoline-powered vehicle:
Most-affordable over 200-mile range
- Nissan LEAF 鈥 $29,900, $22,400, 226 miles
- MINI Electric 鈥 $30,000, $22,500, 200 miles
- Tesla Model 3* 鈥 $35,000, $31,250, 220 miles
- Kia Soul EV 鈥 $36,000, $28,500, 243 miles
- Hyundai Kona Electric 鈥 $36,400, $28,900, 258 miles
- Chevrolet Bolt* 鈥 $37,500, $33,750, 238 miles
- Kia Niro EV 鈥 $39,500, $32,000, 239 miles
The Tesla Model 3 and Chevrolet Bolt made both most-affordable lists although their tax credits will be phased out over the next few months, when the Bolt with its $37,500 price tag will fall off.
Tesla will remain on the most-affordable lists with its $35,000 price, despite the tax-credit phase-out.
Learn more about the vehicles that made our list of the 14 most-affordable electric vehicles at plugincars.com, which provides summaries of these and more-expensive electric vehicles. These include the overall long-range title holders Lucid Air, about $60,000, 400-mile range; Tesla Model S, $71,000, 315 miles; Tesla Model Y, $48,000, 300 miles, and Porsche Taycan, about $130,000, 300 miles.
* Tesla Motors and General Motors (including Chevrolet) are subject to the phase out of tax credits.